Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Criminal Justice Theories

CRIMINAL JUSTICE THEORIESAnalysis of genial pop a sop up opening and Labeling Theory[Name][University][Professor][Subject][Date]IntroductionA superior philosopher at one time remarked that valet is by nature good cruel , harmonise to him is the result of ignorance or the overlook of knowledge . When nuisance is committed it is because of the limitation and imperfection of his expose knowledge . though it may be true that no man is virtuously corrupt by nature , Socrates report of the presence of discourtesy and evil in our society does not suffice to retort the question wherefore deal fracture and commit evil . Why is it that even the highest ranking CEOs of international companies manage to deal money from their investors and stockholders ? It does not explain why even educated people become guilty offende rs and violators of the lawfulness . This could only loaded that there is more to law-breaking than vindicatory the goodness or badness of the individualIt is because of this reason that Sociologists take away off-key to other causes or factors that may influence human conduct into committing crimes . This has resulted in some(prenominal) theories attempting to explain crime and deviance . These theories are well-disposed go steady Theory and Labeling Theory which leave be discussed in this essaySocial Control TheorySocial Control Theory proceeds from the supposal that man is by nature tatterdemalion and is capable of committing crimes . disposition drives human behavior to commit crime . Travis Hirschi , the proponent of Social Control Theory , asserts that despite man s inclinations to commit crime it can be controlled and his behavior can be correct so as to make man conform to authoritative companionable rules or laws . He says that this could be done by s trengthening man s social bonds with the peo! ple around him These social bonds include bond paper , commitment , involvement and touch .
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The stronger these social bonds are , the more committed a mortal is to conventional activities and the greater his attachments to his parents and friends , the little likely it is that he forget engage in derelict behavior . Conversely , once this social bond is washed-out then it is likely that individuals will engaged in delinquent behavior (Reginald J . Alston , 1995 ,.3Thus , according to E .A . Ross the most effectual means for controlling and regulate behavior is not the edict of laws and the threats of punis hment notwithstanding the spirit and value systems that helps man chase with the rulesLabeling TheoryLabeling Theory did not divulge much attention to crimes but to the labels that people attach to trusted individuals or to certain acts . For prototype all people have at one eon violated rules . But not all persons are label as criminals . Only those people who are actually caught or whose deviant acts are give away to the public that are considered criminals . A person who is labeled as a criminal begins to compute of himself as a criminal and begins to associate with other deviants therefore reinforcing the stigma that society attaches to deviants . accord to the results of a study...If you want to get a full essay, nightclub it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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